/*
 * $Id: external.c,v 1.1 2014/02/28 00:24:20 sfeam Exp $
 */
/* GNUPLOT - external.c */

/*[
 * Copyright 2002 Stephan Boettcher
 *
 * Gnuplot license:
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, and distribute this software and its
 * documentation for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted,
 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
 * in supporting documentation.
 *
 * Permission to modify the software is granted, but not the right to
 * distribute the complete modified source code.  Modifications are to
 * be distributed as patches to the released version.  Permission to
 * distribute binaries produced by compiling modified sources is granted,
 * provided you
 *   1. distribute the corresponding source modifications from the
 *    released version in the form of a patch file along with the binaries,
 *   2. add special version identification to distinguish your version
 *    in addition to the base release version number,
 *   3. provide your name and address as the primary contact for the
 *    support of your modified version, and
 *   4. retain our contact information in regard to use of the base
 *    software.
 * Permission to distribute the released version of the source code along
 * with corresponding source modifications in the form of a patch file is
 * granted with same provisions 2 through 4 for binary distributions.
 *
 * This software is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty
 * to the extent permitted by applicable law.
 *
 * Alternative license:
 *
 * As an alternative to distributing code in this file under the gnuplot license,
 * you may instead comply with the terms below. In this case, redistribution and
 * use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted
 * provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.  Redistributions in binary
 * form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and
 * the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 * with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE 
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
]*/

#include "external.h"

#ifdef HAVE_EXTERNAL_FUNCTIONS

#include "alloc.h"
#include "command.h"	/* for c_token and dummy_func */
#include "util.h"	/* for int_warn, int_error */
#include "plot.h"	/* for gp_expand_tilde */

#include <string.h>

typedef struct value (*exfn_t)(int, struct value *, void *);
typedef void * (*infn_t)(exfn_t);
typedef void   (*fifn_t)(void *);

struct exft_entry {
    exfn_t exfn;
    fifn_t fifn;
    struct udft_entry *args;
    void *private;
};

void
f_calle (union argument *x)
{
    struct value r = x->exf_arg->exfn (x->exf_arg->args->dummy_num,
				       x->exf_arg->args->dummy_values,
				       x->exf_arg->private);
    if (r.type == INVALID_VALUE)
	r = udv_NaN->udv_value;
    push(&r);
}

/*
  Parse the sring argument for a dll filename and function.  Create a
  one-item action list that calls a plugin function.  Call the _init,
  if present.  _init may return a pointer to private data that is
  handed over to the external function for each call.
*/

struct at_type *
external_at (const char *func_name)
{
    char *file = NULL;
    char *func;
    gp_dll_t dl;
    exfn_t exfn;
    infn_t infn;
    fifn_t fifn;
    struct at_type *at = NULL;

    if (!isstring(c_token))
	int_error(c_token, "expecting external function filename");

    /* NB: cannot use try_to_get_string() inside an expression evaluation */
    m_quote_capture(&file, c_token, c_token);
    if (!file)
	int_error(c_token, "expecting external function filename");

    gp_expand_tilde(&file);
    
    func = strrchr(file, ':');
    if (func) {
	func[0] = 0;
	func++;
    } else {
	func = (char *)func_name;
    }

    /* 1st try:  "file" */
    dl = DLL_OPEN(file);
    if (!dl) {
	char *err = DLL_ERROR(dl);
	char *s;
#ifdef DLL_PATHSEP
	int no_path = !(s=strrchr(file, DLL_PATHSEP[0]));
#else
	int no_path = 0;
#endif
#ifdef DLL_EXT
	int no_ext  = !strrchr(no_path ? file : s, '.');
#else
	int no_ext = 0;
#endif

	if (no_path || no_ext) {
	    char *nfile = gp_alloc(strlen(file)+7, "exfn filename");

#ifdef DLL_EXT
	    if (no_ext) {
		strcpy(nfile, file);
		strcat(nfile, DLL_EXT);
		/* 2nd try:  "file.so" */
		dl = DLL_OPEN(nfile);
	    }
#endif
#ifdef DLL_PATHSEP
	    if (!dl && no_path) {
		strcpy(nfile, "." DLL_PATHSEP);
		strcat(nfile, file);
		/* 3rd try:  "./file" */
		dl = DLL_OPEN(nfile);
#ifdef DLL_EXT
		if (!dl && no_ext) {
		    strcat(nfile, DLL_EXT);
		    /* 4th try:  "./file.so" */
		    dl = DLL_OPEN(nfile);
		}
#endif
	    }
#endif    
	    free(nfile);
	}

	if (!dl) {
	    if (!err || !*err)
		err = "cannot load external function";
	    int_warn(c_token, err);
	    goto bailout;
	}
    
    }

    exfn = (exfn_t)DLL_SYM(dl, func);
    if (!exfn) {
	char *err = DLL_ERROR(dl);
	if (!err)
	    err = "external function not found";
	int_warn(c_token, err);
	goto bailout;
    }
    
    infn = (infn_t)DLL_SYM(dl, "gnuplot_init");
    fifn = (fifn_t)DLL_SYM(dl, "gnuplot_fini");
    
    if (!(at = gp_alloc(sizeof(struct at_type), "external_at")))
	goto bailout;
    memset(at, 0, sizeof(*at));		/* reset action table !!! */
    
    at->a_count=1;
    at->actions[0].index = CALLE;
    
    at->actions[0].arg.exf_arg = gp_alloc(sizeof (struct exft_entry), "external_at");
    if (!at->actions[0].arg.exf_arg) {
	free(at);
	at = NULL;
	goto bailout;
    }
    
    at->actions[0].arg.exf_arg->exfn = exfn;	/* must be freed later */
    at->actions[0].arg.exf_arg->fifn = fifn;
    at->actions[0].arg.exf_arg->args = dummy_func;
    
    if (!infn)
	at->actions[0].arg.exf_arg->private = 0x0;
    else
	at->actions[0].arg.exf_arg->private = (*infn)(exfn);
    
  bailout:
    c_token++;
    free(file);
    return at;
}

/* 
   Called with the at of a UDF about to be redefined.  Test if the
   function was external, and call its _fini, if any.
*/

void
external_free(struct at_type *at)
{
    if (at 
	&& at->a_count == 1
	&& at->actions[0].index == CALLE
	&& at->actions[0].arg.exf_arg->fifn)
	(*at->actions[0].arg.exf_arg->fifn)(at->actions[0].arg.exf_arg->private);
}

#endif /* HAVE_EXTERNAL_FUNCTIONS */